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Knowledge transfer


Completed

BetonQuali - information and qualification platform

"BetonQuali - information and qualification platform", a joint project of VDZ gGmbH and its project partners, aimed to develop and test a training method for semi-skilled and unskilled employees in the concrete industry.

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Completed

Increasing energy efficiency in the cement industry through training by means of virtual reality (VR)

The aim of IGF project 21619 is to develop a training simulator with which learners can independently solve typical process engineering tasks within a virtual reality (VR) environment, particularly in connection with ball mills.

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Current

Reduction of green house gases by process innovations in the primary Industry, SP 6: Development of a methodology for cross-project and ecological potential assessment, cement industry

The transfer and networking project ReInvent aims to provide technical and organisational support for the BMBF funding measure KlimPro-Industrie.

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Cement production


Current

AC²OCem - Accelerating Carbon Capture using Oxyfuel Technology in Cement Production

The project investigates the existing 1st generation oxyfuel technology and an innovative 2nd generation oxyfuel concept with the ultimate goal of reducing CO₂ avoidance cost, increasing plant efficiency and strengthening the overall competitiveness.

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Current

Behaviour of trace elements in modern rotary kiln systems - effects on emissions, CO₂ separation systems and the product

Precise material balances and up-to-date transfer factors are essential for evaluating trace element emissions in cement clinker production. Outdated data makes it difficult to use modern, CO₂-neutral raw materials and fuels. The project aims to update the transfer factors to support industry, the environment and climate protection.

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Current

Cement sieving - Use of high-speed sieving machines to increase energy efficiency in cement grinding through optimised cement classification

The IGF project 22022 N aims to evaluate the performance of high-speed sieving machines to increase energy efficiency in cement grinding circuits through optimised cement classification. The central elements here are the energy and qualitative product comparison of sieving and classifying.

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Current

Raw meal screening: Energy-optimised fine-rod screening of raw cement meal for the evaluation of process-relevant characteristic values

The subject of the research project is the fine-tuning of dry cement raw materials. The focus is on the influence on the electrical energy requirement during the comminution of the raw material and the thermal effects on the subsequent clinker burning process, caused by a changed raw meal granulometry.

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Current

Automised Classification and Assessment of Alternative Fuels

The aim of the project is to investigate Machine Learning models for the characterisation of alternative fuels in the cement production. For this purpose, a public-accessible database (with fuel characteristics and images) is set-up and different machine learning models will be trained on that data, the algorithms will be tested on their robustness and suggestions for the classification of the fuel quality and its visualisation in the control room will be made.

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Current

SCI4climate.NRW

SCI4climate.NRW analyses technological, ecological and economical challenges of an institutional and infrastructural transformation of manufacturing companies in energy-intensive primary industries in North Rhine-Westphalia towards a sustainable climate-neutral industry by 2050.

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Concrete technology


Completed

New functionalities of textile-reinforced concrete through titanium dioxide modifications Subsidiary project: fine-grained concrete and cement-bound adhesive

The working plan of the Research Institute of the Cement Industry was aimed at systematic investigation of the mix formulation and workability of a nano-based cement-bound adhesive.

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Completed

ASR performance testing: extending the database to include the 60 °C concrete test with particular reference to cements with several main constituents

In the IGF (Cooperative Industrial Research) project the framework conditions for a possible performance test method for evaluating the alkali reactivity of concrete was calibrated on the basis of the requirements of the German regulations.

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Completed

Reducing the environmental impact of concrete construction through new types of cement and the concrete produced from them using starting materials that are available in adequate quantities

The aim of this research project was the laboratory and industrial production and testing of cements that contain levels of limestone above the maximum content described in DIN EN 197-1.

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Completed

Procedures for E II aggregates

VDZ and the Brandenburg Technical University Cottbus-Senftenberg (BTU) investigated whether it is possible to define an alkali sensitivity class E II-S on the basis of the 40 °C concrete test with cloud chamber storage. In addition, criteria for the rapid test procedure and the 60 °C concrete test as well as the BTU-SP rapid test were also derived.

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Completed

Determination of characteristic values based on the degree of hydration for predicting the durability of concrete

Mortar and concrete trials were used to determine characteristic parameters, such as the void filling of the cements, their hydration characteristics, the porosity of the mortars and concretes made with these cements, and the durability of the concretes.

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Completed

Boundary conditions for accurately achieving projected concrete properties in the modern 5-material system of diverse concrete constituents

Within the framework of the research project, the intention was to identify the most important influence parameters that are responsible for showing unscheduled properties such as changed consistency, signs of sedimentation, or an accelerated or decelerated strength development in certain cases of fresh concretes which are produced over prolonged periods.

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Chemistry and mineralogy


Completed

High-performance clinker for blastfurnace cements

Aim of the project was to improve the early strength performance of blastfurnace cements by a systematic adjustment of the clinker phase composition and/or addition of mineralisers in the clinker production process.

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Completed

Durability of concrete according to performance-concept – inspection of structures (Project 1: structure assessment)

The objective of the research project was to determine the reliability of reinforced concrete structures, planned and built according to DIN 1045:2001, ZTV-ING and ZTV-W. The structures selected were exposed to carbonation (XC), chlorides (XD) and freeze-thaw (XF).

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Completed

Suitability of various inorganic substances for use as a minor constituents in cements according to EN 197-1

The main scope of this research project was to supply evidence that selected inorganic substances are suitable for the use as minor constituents.

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Completed

Optimisation of cements with natural calcined clays as main constituent and durability of concretes made of these cements

The new research project focussed on the optimisation of pozzolanic cements concerning the processing and composition of their constituents as well as the durability of concretes made of these cements.

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Completed

Elution of fresh concrete – determination concept

In the research project, testing methods were put to the test and an evaluation concept for fresh concrete leaching was developed. The derived maximum permissible releases were significantly lower than in all applications, so that, from the research centres' point of view, there is no need for testing or regulation of fresh concrete releases.

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Completed

Prevention of a deleterious ASR with Portland-fly ash cement – mechanisms in concrete

The research activities continued the project “Low alkali cements with fly ash” (IGF 17249N) with two main targets. Firstly the effects of different characteristics of cements with fly ash on the release of aluminium into the pore solution were investigated. Secondly it was looked into how much each of the examined mechanisms (reduction of the alkali ion concentration, reduction of portlandite availability, release of aluminium into the pore solution, change of the cement stone microstructure) contributes to the prevention of a deleterious ASR.

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Environmental protection


Current

CaLby2030 – Calcium Looping to capture CO2 from industrial processes by 2030

In CaLby2030, the deployment of Calcium Looping technology (CaL) using Circulating Fluidised Bed reactors (CFB) in the cement industry will be investigated, aiming at efficient CO₂-Capture without compromising clinker production or product quality. A technology scale-up will be also evaluated in a German cement plant by exploring different retrofit possibilities. Besides the cement sector, the deployment of CFB-CaL technology in other relevant sectors will also be investigated.

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  • Concrete technology
  • Chemistry and mineralogy
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  • Environmental protection

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